Most importantly, remember that in transformer both AC and DC voltage and Current are risky and perilous. Both are our companions and most exceedingly awful adversaries just as they wont miss if you allow it an opportunity.
AC become more dangerous as AC with less recurrence (50 Hz in EU and 60 Hz in US) is more perilous than the DC having a similar degree of voltage. In other words, 230V AC (or 120V AC) is more perilous than 230V DC or 120V DC individually. Yet, remember that DC can cook you for example assuming we say AC is more hazardous, it doesn’t imply that DC will just play with you. Remain away and don’t confide in both. Explore DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMER
AC voltage and current with low recurrence for example 50 Hz or 60 Hz is more hazardous than AC with higher recurrence (say 500 0r 600 Hz). The same is the case for example AC Currents and voltages are three to multiple times more perilous than DC having a similar degree of voltage.
If there should arise an occurrence of DC voltage and flows, It causes a solitary convulsive withdrawal (a jerky and wild cycle where muscles become more limited and more tight) which drives the casualty away from the DC current or voltage source they contacted.
In the condition of AC voltage and flows, it causes tetany or stretched out muscle withdrawal which prompts freeze the person in question (or part(s) of the body) contacting the AC voltage or current source.
Which is More Dangerous – AC or DC
Because of the substituting nature of the conduct of AC, it causes to heart’s pacemaker neurons into atrial fibrillation which is riskier than DC, Where cardiovascular stop (because of ventricular fibrillation) happens in the event of electric shock. For this situation, there is a superior opportunity for a “frozen heart” to get back on the typical track when contrasted with fibrillating heart brought about by AC. In that cases, defibrillating gear (which supplies DC units to stop the fibrillation and bring back the heart to the typical condition) is utilized as a crisis clinical benefit.
Read more: Transformer Parts
For the most part, an official conclusion relies upon various elements like human body obstruction, wet or dry skin or spot, the thickness of the skin, weight, age, level of current and voltages, recurrence, and so forth
Assuming we consider the base degree of AC and DC voltages, 50V AC in Dry condition and 25V in moist and wet spots and up to 120V DC are viewed as protected in the event of immediate or circuitous contacts with electrical establishments. The above assertion and the accompanying table show that AC Current and Voltage are more hazardous than DC.
For instance, if there should arise an occurrence of AC, the most secure cutoff is 50V (or 25V in damp) wherein DC, as far as possible is 120V DC. The same is the situation for current, for example, lower flows are required for a similar impact on the human body is contrasted with DC which is low. The accompanying table shows the tale of AC and DC and their consequences for the human body.
Continuously Remember Current Kills, Not the Voltage. Be that as it may, Voltage is a must to drive the Current. For example, Amperes are answerable for electric shock, Not the Volts.